<\/span><\/h2>\nFree Pascal<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch Pascal m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac x\u1eed l\u00fd kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: SPARC, PowerPC,\u00a0Intel x86, AMD64\/x86-64 v\u00e0 PowerPC64.<\/p>\nH\u01a1n n\u1eefa, Free Pascal<\/strong> t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c dialect c\u1ee7a m\u00e3 Turbo Pascal v\u00e0 Delphi, cho ph\u00e9p n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng h\u00e0m v\u00e0 n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng to\u00e1n t\u1eed, c\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u t\u00ednh n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c, gi\u00fap mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\nFree Pascal<\/strong>\u00a0l\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Pascal 32 bit, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi TP 7.0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh Delphi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c exception, ansistring, class, rtti, widestring v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n interface.<\/p>\nB\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng to\u00e1n t\u1eed,\u00a0n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng h\u00e0m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thu\u1ed9c t\u00ednh to\u00e0n c\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n
\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Free Pascal<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\n- Mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed 100%.<\/li>\n
- H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 Windows, Linux, MacOS,\u2026<\/li>\n
- C\u00e1c c\u00fa ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Turbo Pascal 7.0.<\/li>\n
- Tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa trong l\u00fac vi\u1ebft ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
- T\u00ednh n\u0103ng debug r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n
- Giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n
- Th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n
- \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c k\u00ec thi l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh d\u00e0nh cho c\u1ea5p THPT t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 H\u1ecdc sinh gi\u1ecfi Qu\u1ed1c Gia hay Tin h\u1ecdc tr\u1ebb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Free Pascal<\/strong><\/h3>\n1. Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao<\/strong><\/p>\nM\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau th\u00edch nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Free Pascal<\/strong> l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch nhanh nh\u01b0 ch\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 Delphi.<\/p>\n
Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/strong>\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh h\u01a1n c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p IDE kh\u00e1c nh\u1edd t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a m\u00e3 v\u1edbi tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i registry ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf v\u00f9ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef stack frame.<\/p>\nB\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tra c\u1ee9u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng Free Pascal online ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea3i Free Pascal win 10 64 bit \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n
2. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/p>\nC\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0: n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng to\u00e1n t\u1eed v\u00e0 n\u1ea1p ch\u1ed3ng quy tr\u00ecnh, n\u1ed9i tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c d\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed9ng, wide string\/ANSI, RTTI (Th\u00f4ng tin trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1ea1y) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao di\u1ec7n RAW\/COM\/CORBA<\/p>\n
3. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00fa ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/p>\nPh\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00fa ph\u00e1p BASM c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u1ea3 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p ATT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch GNU C v\u00e0 c\u00fa ph\u00e1p Intel \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi m\u00e3 Turbo Pascal ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng x86.<\/p>\n
4. Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch m\u00e3 th\u00e0nh m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb t\u00ednh n\u0103ng bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch m\u00e3 sang m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef, trong \u0111\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n
\n- Tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef Netwide (Nasm)<\/li>\n
- Tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef GNU<\/li>\n
- Tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef Turbo (Masm\/Tasm) \/ tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a Microsoft<\/li>\n
- Tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef Watcom (wasm)<\/li>\n
- Tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p ng\u1eef trong \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o t\u1eadp tin \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ef1c nhanh.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
5. Bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/p>\nM\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch Free Pascal<\/strong> l\u00e0 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eafc \u0111\u1ebfn Lazarus, m\u1ed9t g\u00f3i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Free Pascal t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 PeaZip, Double Commander, Virtual Magnifying Glass v\u00e0 WinFF, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 Free Pascal h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u game. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Free Pascal c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang n\u00f3.<\/p>\nPhi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Free Pascal 3.0.0<\/strong> bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1edbi, bao g\u1ed3m th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh, h\u00e0m ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef v\u00e0 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00fa ph\u00e1p, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch nhanh h\u01a1n, mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ecdc Pascal hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n6. Giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/p>\nN\u1ebfu ph\u1ea3i t\u00f3m t\u1eaft ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Free Pascal trong m\u1ed9t t\u1eeb, \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Free Pascal s\u1edf h\u1eefu giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng console, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3. C\u00e1c l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u download Free Pascal<\/strong> v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu.<\/p>\n7. G\u1ecdi m\u00e3 C ngo\u00e0i<\/strong><\/p>\n\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, Free Pascal<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi m\u00e3 C ngo\u00e0i, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ec7p.h th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb Pascal b\u1eb1ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h2pas, x\u00f3a m\u00e3 t\u1eed s\u1ed1 (li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u00f4ng minh) v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 tr\u00ecnh so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o v\u1edbi l\u1ed7i GNU.<\/p>\n8. M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/strong><\/p>\nFree Pascal<\/strong>, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh bi\u00ean d\u1ecbch hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p IDE. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh IDE \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, Free Pascal c\u00f2n s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c IDE kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0: Dev-Pascal, MSEide,\u00a0Lazarus, CodeTyphon\u2026<\/p>\nPh\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Free Pascal<\/strong> t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t IDE c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ri\u00eang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi IDE c\u1ee7a Turbo Pascal, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh t\u1eeb n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng Free Vision. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 IDE Turbo Pascal, th\u00ec Free Pascal<\/strong> c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u00e3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng t\u1eadp tin tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap nh\u01b0: HTML, Microsoft Compiled HTML Help (CHM) v\u00e0\u00a0 Information Presentation Facility (IPF).<\/p>\n <\/p>\n
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